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So Let's Get to the Testing

Test Test Test = Notes Notes Notes

By David Fisher, About.com

Wick Testing

Wick Testing

David Fisher
So, once you’ve made your candle, it’s time to test it.

When I’m testing out a wick on a new wax or combination of wax and fragrances, I like to do side-by-side testing. Make the candles the same way, with the only difference being the wick size. Label them carefully and start your test.

  1. Make sure they are in a safe, draft-free location
  2. Make sure they are clearly and properly labeled. I like to label them on the bottom AND in front of the candles. That way I don’t have to lift up the candle to remember what wick is in it.
  3. Light the candles and let them burn about one hour for each inch of diameter. (i.e. burn a 1.5” votive 1.5 hours, a 3” pillar about 3 hours)
  4. Take notes on:
    • How big is the flame (too big, too small, just right)
    • How big and/or deep is the pool of melted wax (the melt pool) in relation to the outside edge of the candle? You want a container candle to burn completely to the edge. You want pillars to leave a little rim around the edge to hold the melt pool.
    • Does the candle smoke or sputter
    • Is the wick clogging with black, burned matter?
    • Is there a glowing buildup of carbon on the very tip of the wick (mushrooming)
  5. After the allotted time, blow them out, or snuff them, and let them set at least 24 hours before testing again.
  6. Test them again, and take notes again. This is especially important for container candles, large pillars, or oddly shaped candles (like balls or pyramid-shaped). The flame may burn well at the top, but not as it gets further down into the container. A pillar may crater – burn a small hole down the middle of the pillar.
  7. Either chalk up your test as a success, or try again with a different wick.
When you've got a great combination - celebrate! As long as you duplicate that recipe, you should be able to dupicate your success. BUT, remember that candle making (especially at the hobbyist level) is an inexact science and there will always be some variance. Don't worry though, they're not quite perfect or failure variances - but perfect to "almost perfect" variances.

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